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The University of Washington Tacoma generally follows the Associated Press (AP) Style Guidelines, with some exceptions. Those exceptions and some of the more common style questions are detailed below.
We also recommend reviewing the UW's inclusive language guides:
- UMAC's equitable language guide - Gives guidance on what to think about when creating communications and terms to use when writing about different topics.
- Equity in visual imagery - Guidance around choosing images for communications.
- UW-IT inclusive language guide - Information technology specific, but it touches on common phrases with problematic etymology used in IT.
- Progressive style guide - This is another resource that lists terms to use and to avoid when writing on certain topics.
academic degrees
The correct form is Master of Science in X, Master of Arts in X, and master’s degree in x, bachelor’s degree in x (lowercase and possessive (‘s), not plural). UW brand style prefers the less formal master’s degree in x, bachelor’s degree in x.
Avoid degree labels unless it is absolutely necessary, and instead choose words that will help humanize the work UW faculty are undertaking: UW gynecologic oncologist Jane Doe. When an academic degree is essential to the story, separate it from the name with a comma: Joe Husky, Ph.D., addressed the group. Do not combine a courtesy title with an academic degree in the same reference: never Dr. Sam Johnson, Ph.D.
Abbreviations for UW Tacoma degrees are listed below. For a complete list of degrees and certificates with majors or options offered at UW Tacoma, see the Academics section.
- BA, bachelor of arts
- BABA, bachelor of arts in business administration
- BS, bachelor of science
- BSN, bachelor of science in nursing
- MSAcc, master of science in accounting
- MA, master of arts
- MBA, master of business administration
- MCL, master of cybersecurity and leadership
- M.Ed., master of education
- MN, master of nursing
- MS, master of science
- MSW, master of social work
- Ed.S., educational specialist
- Ed.D., doctor of education
- Ph.D., doctor of philosophy
academic year
The academic year begins with the summer quarter and continues to the autumn, winter and spring quarters.
academic quarter
Lowercase academic quarters, including instances where the quarter is preceded by the season or followed by the year: fall term, winter term 2004.
addresses
The university’s official address is:
University of Washington Tacoma
1900 Commerce Street
Tacoma, WA 98402-3100
Including your campus box number is optional, but it can speed mail delivery. If used, the Postal Service dictates that it must appear above the street address.
advisor
Both "advisor" and "adviser" are correct, but we prefer "advisor". We have two kinds of advisors at UW Tacoma: Admissions advisors work with prospective students, academic advisors work with current students.
ampersands (&)
Do not use ampersands in narrative text. Exceptions: Acceptable in charts, graphs or wordmarks and in the formal name of a unit, building or company.
ASUWT
Associated Students of the University of Washington Tacoma (student government)
branch campus
We do not refer to UW Tacoma as a “branch” or “satellite” or to the University of Washington as a system. "Tacoma campus" and "Bothell campus" are acceptable; however, campus is not part of the official name and, therefore, is never capitalized.
buildings
When addressing an audience outside of campus, use the full name (or common name) of the building and avoid using the building code except on second reference.
Full name | Common name | Building code |
Birmingham Block | BB | |
Birmingham Hay and Seed | BHS | |
Cherry Parkes | CP | |
Dougan | DOU | |
Garretson Woodruff Pratt | GWP | |
Keystone | KEY | |
Laborers Hall | LBH | |
Mattress Factory | MAT | |
McDonald Smith | MDS | |
Milgard Hall | MLG | |
Pinkerton | PNK | |
Russell T. Joy | Joy | JOY |
Science | SCI | |
Snoqualmie | SNO | |
Tacoma Paper & Stationery* | TPS | |
Tioga Library | TLB | |
University YMCA Student Center | University YMCA | UWY |
Walsh Gardner | WG | |
West Coast Grocery | WCG | |
The Whitney | Whitney | WHT |
William W. Philip Hall | Philip Hall | WPH |
*Because "Tacoma" is part of the building name, do not put "UW" in front of the name. If you need to reference the campus use "Tacoma Paper & Stationery at UW Tacoma."
campus place names
- Academic Building refers to GWP, BHS, BB and WCG combined. (This is an antiquated usage and should be avoided.)
- Carwein Auditorium, named for a previous chancellor, Vicky L. Carwein, is in the Keystone building.
- Commerce Street is the sidewalk corridor that runs from the Dougan Circle to 21st Street.
- Dawghouse is the student lounge area on the first floor of the Mattress Factory.
- Dougan Circle is the area between the Dougan and Joy buildings.
- Gateway Plaza is between GWP and WG.
- Gillenwater Plaza is between Snoqualmie and Philip Hall.
- Grand Staircase is the stairs from Pacific up to Jefferson along the path of 19th Street.
- Prairie Line Trail is the park-like corridor from 21st to 17th streets that runs along the old railroad line. It is part of a longer bike/pedestrian trail through the city.
capitalization
In general, avoid unnecessary capitalization. Resist the urge to capitalize words that you think are important. Capital letters anywhere except at the beginning of the sentence cause readers to stop or slow down. It’s faster and easier for them to read with fewer capitals.
chancellor
Use the chancellor’s full name. Do not shorten it as "Sheila Lange" or "Sheila E. Lange." There is no hyphen in her name. Use “Chancellor Lange” or “chancellor” for all other references. Do not capitalize “chancellor” unless the name goes immediately after it.
- Chancellor Sheila Edwards Lange
- Chancellor Lange
- Sheila Edwards Lange, chancellor, spoke at the meeting.
- The chancellor introduced the speaker.
class, course
Uppercase the principal words in the names of courses.
- Bodies of Knowledge: How We Know What We Know
- Communities and the Common Good
- Science and Technology in the Information Society
class year
Do not capitalize “first-year,” “sophomore,” “junior” or “senior.”
Commencement
Uppercase when referring to the event.
composition titles
Italicize book titles, computer game titles, movie titles, opera titles, play titles, poem titles, long musical compositions, television program titles and names of newspapers: Antiques Roadshow, Seattle Times, Carmen, Two Wishes. Names of songs and television program episodes are quoted: “Rise Up with Pride for Washington.” Capitalize principal words in book titles and all words of four or more letters. Do not italicize: the Bible, the Constitution (of the United States) and the Declaration of Independence.
course work
Two words.
dates
Dates are indicated by cardinal, not ordinal numbers: April 1, not April 1st; July 4, not July 4th. Use a comma after the year if placing a date within a sentence. Example: They met on September 15, 2022, to discuss the plan. Do not use a comma after the month if only listing the month and the year: December 2023.
degrees
See academic degrees.
doctorate, doctoral
“Doctorate” is a noun that includes “degree” in its definition. “Doctoral” is an adjective. “Doctorate” is preferred over “doctoral degree.” See academic degrees.
e-
Hyphenate where confusion might arise, e.g., e-publications, e-commerce, e-books. Do not hyphenate “email.”
endowed chairs, professorships, deanships
A person can be “named to” or can “hold” an endowed chair, but cannot “be” the endowed chair. UW Tacoma currently has four endowed faculty positions:
- Virginia and Prentice Bloedel Professor (Ka Yee Yeung)
- Fred T. and Dorothy G. Haley Endowed Professor of the Humanities (Emily Thuma)
- Gary E. and James A. Milgard Endowed Dean (Altaf Merchant)
- Port of Tacoma Endowed Chair (Joel Baker)
faculty
The word “faculty” is a collective noun and refers to a group of teachers or professors. It should not be used to denote an individual teacher or professor.
Capitalize the titles “professor,” “associate professor,” and “assistant professor” only when used directly before a name. Lowercase a job title if it comes after a name or is used without a name. Lowercase adjectives such as “history” when used before titles.
Faculty Assembly
The body of faculty members at UW Tacoma.
Free Application for Federal Student Aid Form (FAFSA)
Exception to the rule for capitalizing forms.
freshman, freshmen, first-year
Wherever possible, we avoid using the term "freshman" and instead say "first-year" or "first-year student."
fundraiser, fundraising
Always one word, no hyphen.
GPA
Grade point average. All caps, no periods. Spell out in lowercase on first reference in narrative text.
healthcare
We treat "healthcare" as one word, contrary to some style guides.
Hendrix the Husky
Official mascot of UW Tacoma, named by students. Hendrix was born on April 7, 2009.
homepage
The main landing page of your website. This is considered jargon, and it is preferred that you say "visit our website" and not "visit our homepage".
internet
Do not capitalize “internet” in most cases.
job titles
Capitalize job titles that fall immediately before a name. Do not capitalize job titles if they fall after the name or if the person’s name is not given. Capitalize the name of a department that is part of a job title.
- Chancellor Sheila Edwards Lange spoke at the meeting.
- Mentha Hynes-Wilson, vice chancellor of Student Affairs, gave a presentation.
- The president will attend the next meeting.
- The vice chancellor brought cookies.
logos
The university’s logo guidelines are available online.
mission statement
UW Tacoma’s mission statement is available online.
numbers
Usually, spell out numbers from zero to nine and use figures for 10 and above. When a number begins a sentence, spell it out, but it is preferable to rewrite the sentence to avoid beginning with a number. Do not use unnecessary zeros in money figures or times.
Exceptions: Do not spell out ages, dates, money, percentages, numbers that are not whole, scores, house numbers or years. Street numbers of nine and below are sometimes spelled out for a more elegant effect. Spell out large, round figures, such as "hundreds” or “a million.”
- The concert begins at 8 p.m.
- The ticket is $5.
- The 3-year-old house is on the market.
- Cut the cards four times.
- Jerry sold 3.5 cartons.
- Seventy-eight trombones led the big parade.
- He lives at 9th Street and Eleventh Avenue.
- Since it was a nice day, 80 percent of the voters turned out.
- The Huskies beat the Cougars 10 to 3.
off campus, off-campus
No hyphen, unless modifying a noun.
- The meeting is off campus.
- It’s an off-campus site.
online
No hyphen.
phone numbers
Use the format below. Do not split phone numbers between two lines. A “1” is not needed before an “800” or other long-distance number. Please note that you are now required to dial the area code even for local calls, so always include the area code when giving a phone number.
- 253-692-4881
- 2-4881 (on campus)
- 800-555-1234
post-
Use a hyphen to join “post” to a noun.
- post-graduate
- post-doctorate
- post-mortem
- post-baccalaureate
pre-
Use a hyphen to join the prefix “pre” to a word only when the root word begins with an “e” or when needed for clarity.
- prearrange
- prehistoric
- pre-major
- pre-eminent
- pre-empt
- pre-dawn
re-
Use a hyphen to join the prefix “re-” to a word only when the root word begins with an “e” or when needed to retain the sense of the word.
- re-examine
- re-engineer
- re-emerge
- redesign
- reallocate
- re-create (create again)
- recreate (have fun)
- re-cover (cover again)
- recover (acquire again)
- resign (to quit)
- re-sign (to sign again)
- re-admission (to be admitted again)
residence hall
Do not use “dorms.”
serial (or Oxford) comma
The preferred style for the UW is the Associated Press style of no serial comma (also known as an Oxford comma): red, white and blue. Exceptions may be made for the official names of units (ex. Politics, Philosophy, and Economics).
system
Do not refer to the UW as a “system.” The UW is made up of three campuses at Bothell, Seattle and Tacoma.
TTY/TDD
TTY (TeleType) and TDD (Telecommunications Device for the Deaf) are the same thing — a system that allows people who are hearing-impaired to communicate over the telephone. In print references, use "TTY." UW Tacoma's TTY number is 253-692-4413. The widespread adoption of email and text messaging has largely made TTY/TDD obsolete for non-emergency communication.
university
Do not capitalize when using as a generic noun. Capitalize when it is part of a proper name or when referring to the UW.
- Which university do you attend?
- The University of Washington Tacoma is a terrific school.
- It’s the university of choice for many.
- The University policy does not allow students to appeal their grades after one quarter.
University of Washington, UW
Use “University of Washington” or “UW” to refer to the entire, three-campus university. When specifying the Seattle campus, use “University of Washington in Seattle.” Avoid using “UW Seattle.”
University of Washington Tacoma, UW Tacoma
Use full name on first reference and “UW Tacoma” afterward. Do not abbreviate as “UWT” except in internal documentation or correspondence. Never use a hyphen or a comma between “Washington” and “Tacoma” or between “UW” and “Tacoma.” Do not put spaces or periods in "UW". While it is common to write "the UW", when referring to Tacoma or Bothell do not use "the" unless you are spelling out the whole name ("the University of Washington Tacoma" but not "the UW Tacoma").
URLs
Italicize in printed text or in e-documents where the address is not hyperlinked. It is not necessary to use “https://” in the visible address, only in the hyperlink. Whenever possible, request a shortened URL for use in visible addresses — a short, easy-to-remember URL that substitutes for long and complicated ones. You may also leave off the "www" in links to the UW Tacoma website; "tacoma.uw.edu" will get people there.
Washington state
Lowercase "state" when referencing the state of Washington. Use state of Washington or Washington state when it is necessary to distinguish the state from the District of Columbia. (Washington State is the name of a university in Pullman.)